USGS offshore petroleum assessment

The 2007 USGS East Greenland Rift Basins assessment estimated about 31.4 billion barrels of oil equivalent in undiscovered conventional oil, gas and natural-gas liquids. Its oil component is about 8.9 billion barrels. Most assessed potential is offshore. Jameson Land and its subvolcanic extension were not quantitatively assessed in this total.1–3

Oil: 8,902.13 million barrels (about 8.9 billion).

Gas: 86,180.06 billion cubic feet (about 86.2 trillion cubic feet).

Natural-gas liquids: 8,121.57 million barrels (about 8.1 billion).

Greenland resources & interests

Research evidence1–2

Trump has publicly emphasized Greenland’s military access and its role in the proposed Golden Dome missile-defense system. The financial records show a separate securities-to-contractor chain: disclosed Halliburton holdings, Halliburton Energy Services’ consulting agreement with March GL, and March GL’s place within Greenland Energy.2, 4–15

West Greenland–East Canada assessment

Separate assessed province16

The USGS 2023 assessment, published July 9, 2025, estimates mean undiscovered, technically recoverable resources of 7.8 billion barrels of oil and 91.9 trillion cubic feet of gas across the West Greenland–East Canada Province. The province spans both Greenland and Canada.16

Additional documented facts

Combined energy equivalent: 31,387.04 million BOE, rounded to 31,400 MBOE.

Classification: mean undiscovered, technically recoverable conventional resources; assessment did not evaluate project economics.

Documented connections

Greenland resources & interests →Research evidence1–2

West Greenland–East Canada assessment →Separate assessed province16

Sources and documents
  1. Gautier (2007), East Greenland petroleum assessment, USGS FS 2007–3077
  2. Gautier (2019), East Greenland Rift Basins, USGS Professional Paper 1824-K
  3. USGS: Circum-Arctic appraisal, Fact Sheet 2008-3049, table 1
  4. GEUS: Greenland mineral resources and the ice-sheet distinction
  5. Reuters, January 22, 2026: Trump on Greenland access and Golden Dome
  6. Donald Trump: 2025 reporting-year annual disclosure, received June 29, 2026
  7. Halliburton: oilfield services and company activities
  8. OGE: Trump annual financial disclosure for 2025, received June 29, 2026
  9. Halliburton Energy Services–March GL consulting agreement, April 11, 2025
  10. Greenland Energy: Jameson Land agreement, contractor and licence structure
  11. 80 Mile / Greenland Energy: September 2026 possible merger announcement
  12. Greenland Energy: Q1 2026 Form 10-Q, completed corporate combination
  13. Greenland Energy: permitting update, August 11, 2026, SEC exhibit
  14. TIME: Trump declines to rule out force, January 7, 2025
  15. Trump Davos speech transcript, January 21, 2026
  16. USGS: West Greenland–East Canada, 2023 assessment published July 9, 2025

AI generated report by Explorvia.com.